Kasuwancin ma'adini mai tsafta na duniya yana da ƙima a kusan dalar Amurka miliyan 800 a cikin 2019 kuma ana tsammanin zai yi girma a ƙimar girma na shekara-shekara na 6% a lokacin hasashen. Kasuwar ma'adini mai tsafta ta duniya ana tafiyar da ita ne ta hanyar karuwar bukatar masana'antar semiconductor na duniya na ma'adini mai tsafta. Tare da babban buƙatar ma'adini mai tsafta daga masana'antun samar da hasken rana, yankin Asiya-Pacific yana da babban kaso na kasuwar ma'adini mai tsabta ta duniya.
Ma'adini mai tsafta shine ɗanyen abu na musamman wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin masana'antu waɗanda ke buƙatar aikace-aikacen fasaha mai zurfi (kamar masana'antar makamashin rana). Yashin ma'adini mai tsafta mai tsafta shine mafita mai inganci mai tsada wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun ma'auni masu inganci na masana'antar hasken rana. Hasken rana shine muhimmin tushen makamashi mai sabuntawa.
Don haka, masana'antar makamashin hasken rana ta sami kulawa. Kasashe da yawa a duniya suna aiwatar da ayyukan hasken rana don adana makamashin da ba za a iya sabuntawa ba. Ƙarfin hasken rana ya haɗa da canza makamashi a cikin hasken rana zuwa makamashin lantarki ta amfani da ƙwayoyin photovoltaic (PV). Yashi mai tsafta mai tsafta shine albarkatun kasa don samar da crucibles, waɗanda ake amfani da su a cikin masana'antar hasken rana.
Ana amfani da ma'adini mai tsabta ta hanyoyi da yawa don yin ƙwayoyin c-Si da kayayyaki, ciki har da crucibles, gilashin ma'adini don tubes, sanduna da gwauraye, da silicon karfe. Silicon shine ainihin abu na duk c-Si photovoltaic modules. Ana amfani da manyan crucibles rectangular don yin polysilicon don ƙwayoyin photovoltaic na hasken rana. Samar da siliki na monocrystalline yana buƙatar ƙwanƙwasa zagaye da aka yi da ma'adini mai tsaftar rana.
Ƙasashe a duniya suna ƙara damuwa game da hanyoyin da za su iya amfani da makamashi mai tsabta. Yawancin manufofin duniya sun canza da kuma "Yarjejeniyar Paris" sun tabbatar da sadaukar da kai don tsaftace makamashi. Don haka, ana tsammanin haɓaka masana'antar makamashin hasken rana zai haɓaka kasuwar ma'adini mai tsabta yayin lokacin hasashen.
Dec-02-2020